Ukuvelisa iimveliso zetsimbi yinkqubo entsonkothileyo necekethekileyo, eqala ekutsalweni nasekunyibilikisweni kwezinto ezikrwada, ize ke idlule kwizigaba ezininzi zokusetyenzwa, ekugqibeleni iziveze njengeentlobo ngeentlobo zeemveliso zentsimbi ezibonwa ngokuqhelekileyo kubomi bethu bemihla ngemihla. Inqanaba ngalinye liqulethe itekhnoloji eyodwa kunye nobugcisa, ukudibanisa indibaniselwano yesayensi kunye nobugcisa.
Ukunyibilika: isitshixo sokusulungekiswa kwesinyithi
Ukwenziwa kweemveliso zentsimbi kuqala ngokucokiswa nokunyibilikiswa kwentsimbi. Emva kokuba i-ore imbiwe, kufuneka inyibilikiswe ukususa ukungcola kunye nokukhupha isinyithi esicocekileyo. Iindlela eziqhelekileyo zokunyibilikisa ezisetyenziswa kule nkqubo ziquka ukunyibilikiswa kwesithando somlilo kunye ne-electrolysis. Kwimeko yentsimbi, umzekelo, i-iron ore idinga ukuphendulwa nge-coke kumaqondo aphezulu okushisa ukuvelisa intsimbi yehagu, ephinda ihlanjululwe ibe yintsimbi. Eli nqanaba ligxininise ekulawuleni ubushushu kunye nokulawulwa ngokuchanekileyo kweekhemikhali zokuphendula ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukucoceka kunye nomgangatho wesinyithi.
Ukubunjwa kunye noKuqulunqa: Ukwenziwa kokuQala kweeMilo
Emva kokunyibilika, isinyithi sihlala singena kwinqanaba lokuphosa okanye lokubumba, apho liqala ukubunjwa ngendlela yalo. Ukugalela kubandakanya ukugalela isinyithi esinyibilikisiweyo kwisibuko semilo ethile eza kupholiswa kwaye yenzeke, ngelixa ukubumba kuguqula ukumila kunye nokwakheka kwentsimbi ngokuyifudumeza emva koko ukuyibethelela. Zombini ezi nkqubo zineenzuzo zazo, kunye nokuphosa kufanelekile kwiijometri ezintsonkothileyo kunye ne-forging ephucula ukuqina kunye nokomelela kwesinyithi.
Ukusebenza okubandayo: ukubunjwa kakuhle kunye nolawulo lwe-dimensional
Emva kokuphosa okanye ukwenza, isinyithi siqhuba iinkqubo zokusebenza ezibandayo, ezifana nokuqengqeleka, ukunweba kunye nokunyathela, ukufezekisa imilinganiselo echanekileyo kunye neemilo. Ukuqengqeleka kuguqula ubukhulu bentsimbi ngokuyicudisa ngokuphindaphindiweyo, ukolula kusetyenziswa ukuvelisa iimveliso zetsimbi ezinde, ezibhityileyo, kunye nesitampu sisoloko sisetyenziselwa ukwenza izakhiwo ezintsonkothileyo zamaphepha. Ezi nkqubo zokusebenza ezibandayo zifuna iqondo eliphezulu kakhulu lokuchaneka, kwaye ukuchaneka koomatshini kunye nobuchule bobuchule bokusebenza bunefuthe elithe ngqo kumgangatho wemveliso yokugqibela.
Ukunyangwa kobushushu: ukulungelelanisa iimpawu zetsimbi
Ukunyangwa kobushushu linyathelo eliyimfuneko kwinkqubo yokuphucula iimpawu zesinyithi, ezinjengokuqina, ukuqina kunye nokumelana nokunxiba. Ngokufudumeza kunye nemisebenzi yokupholisa efana nokucima, ukufudumeza kunye nokufaka i-annealing, isakhiwo sangaphakathi sekristale yentsimbi sinokuhlengahlengiswa ukuze kuphuculwe iimpawu zayo zomatshini. Inkqubo idlulela ngaphaya kokufudumeza okanye ukupholisa kwaye ibandakanya ulawulo oluchanekileyo lwexesha kunye nobushushu ngeziphumo ezizezona zilungileyo.
Unyango lomphezulu: ukuphucula ukuqina kunye ne-aesthetics
Emva kokugqitywa kwesiseko sokwenziwa kweemveliso zetsimbi, kufuneka unyango olungaphezulu. Le nkqubo ibandakanya i-electroplating, ukutshiza, ukupolisha, njl.njl. Injongo kukuphucula ukuxhathisa kwe-corrosion yentsimbi, ukuphucula ubuhle kunye nobomi benkonzo. Ngokomzekelo, iimveliso zensimbi ezingenasici zihlala zikhazimlisiwe ukuze zifumane indawo eqaqambileyo, okanye zifakwe kwi-plated ukunyusa ukuxhathisa ukubola.
Ukusuka kwi-smelting ukuya kwiimveliso ezigqityiweyo, ukuveliswa kweemveliso zetsimbi kufuna uchungechunge lwamanyathelo enkqubo enzima kunye neyinkimbinkimbi. Inyathelo ngalinye lineemfuno zalo zobugcisa ezizodwa, kwaye ukungakhathali kuyo nayiphi na inkcukacha kunokuchaphazela umgangatho wemveliso egqityiweyo. Ngezi nkqubo, isinyithi asiyonto nje ebandayo, kodwa yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yobomi bethu.
Ixesha lokuposa: Oct-31-2024
