Insimbi engagqwali iwumkhiqizo omangalisayo ohlanganisa ukuhlanganiswa kwensimbi nomoya-mpilo, okhombisa intuthuko emangalisayo ekusebenzeni kwensimbi. Le ngxubevange eyingqayizivele, eyakhiwe ngokuyinhloko ngensimbi, i-chromium ne-nickel, idume ngokumelana nokugqwala nokungcola, okuyenza ibe yisinqumo esiphambili kuzo zonke izimboni eziningi.
Inqubo yokukhiqiza insimbi engagqwali iqala ngokukhethwa ngokucophelela kwezinto zokusetshenziswa. I-iron ore iyakhishwa bese ihlanganiswa ne-chromium, ebalulekile ekumelaneni nokugqwala kwengxubevange. Uma ichayeke kumoya-mpilo, i-chromium yenza ungqimba oluncane oluvikelayo lwe-chromium oxide ebusweni bensimbi. Lesi sendlalelo esiyisivikelo sisebenza njengesithiyo sokuvimbela ukuqhubekela phambili kwe-oxidation, iqinisekisa impilo ende yomkhiqizo. Lokhu kuhlanganiswa kwensimbi nomoya-mpilo yikho okwenza insimbi engagqwali ihluke kwezinye izinsimbi, okuyivumela ukuthi igcine ubuhle bayo nobuqotho besakhiwo isikhathi eside.
Emhlabeni wokusebenza kwensimbi, insimbi engagqwali isiphenduke insakavukela ngenxa yokuguquguquka kwayo kanye nokuqina kwayo. Isetshenziswa ezinhlobonhlobo zezicelo, kusukela ezitsheni zekhishi kanye ne-tableware kuya ezakhiweni zokwakha kanye nemishini yezokwelapha. Insimbi engagqwali ingabunjwa ibe yizinhlobonhlobo zomumo, iyenze ibe into efanelekile kubaklami nonjiniyela. Ukubukeka kwayo okuthambile, kwesimanje nakho kwengeza ukuthinta kobuhle kunoma yimuphi umkhiqizo, kuthuthukise ngokwengeziwe ukukhanga kwawo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusimama kwensimbi engagqwali akunakwa. Ukugaywa kabusha kwensimbi engagqwali kuyinzuzo enkulu njengoba ingasetshenziswa kabusha ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa yikhwalithi yayo. Lesi sici sihambisana nesidingo esikhulayo sezinto ezithinta imvelo emakethe yanamuhla.
Kafushane, insimbi engagqwali ihlanganiswa ngokusebenzisana kwensimbi nomoya-mpilo futhi iwukubonakaliswa kobuhlakani bokusebenza kwensimbi. Izakhiwo zayo ezihlukile, ukuguquguquka nokusimama kuyenza ibe umkhiqizo obaluleke kakhulu emhlabeni wanamuhla, okuvula indlela yemiklamo emisha kanye nokusetshenziswa kuzo zonke izimboni eziningi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-24-2024
